More than 500,000 searches were made on the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority’s (Acra) Bizfile portal between December 9 and 13, exploiting a flaw that revealed full NRIC numbers. This incident sparked widespread concern, prompting a ministerial response in Parliament on January 8.
Incident Overview
The new Bizfile portal was launched on December 9, and its free People Search function allowed users to access full NRIC numbers. Concerns surfaced on December 12, and the search function was disabled the following evening.
The surge in searches, far exceeding the typical daily average of 2,000–3,000, came predominantly on December 13 from approximately 28,000 IP addresses, most of which were from Singapore.
Second Minister for Finance Indranee Rajah explained that while the portal’s function to prevent automated bot searches failed, there is no evidence that malicious actors accessed the data.
Security Oversight and Response
Ms. Indranee acknowledged that the Bizfile portal did not track individual queries, making it impossible to determine the exact number of NRIC numbers disclosed. Acra and GovTech have since conducted a review, addressing the malfunctioning security feature.
The People Search function resumed on December 28, with NRIC numbers no longer displayed in search results.
Acra is also exploring additional parameters, such as using Unique Entity Numbers (UENs) in searches, to enhance data protection.
Scope of Data and Mitigation Advice
Ms. Indranee clarified that Acra’s database contains information only on individuals involved in Acra-registered entities, such as companies, partnerships, and non-profits.
She provided steps for individuals concerned about potential misuse of their NRIC numbers:
- Avoid using NRIC numbers as passwords for digital accounts and change any such passwords immediately.
- Refrain from using NRIC numbers for authentication purposes.
- Verify the identity and intent of individuals requesting NRIC details, even if they appear to know the number.
Lessons and Safeguards
The incident highlights vulnerabilities in systems managing sensitive personal data. While Acra has taken corrective measures, Ms. Indranee emphasized the importance of vigilance and better design in future systems to prevent similar breaches.
Comments
Post a Comment